International Justice Mission (IJM) has raised concern over what it describes as an increase in human rights violations following the deaths of at least 15 people during the Saba Saba protests on July 7.
The protests, held across Kenya, also left dozens injured in what rights groups say points to excessive use of force by police.
In a press statement, IJM criticised the use of live ammunition during public demonstrations, saying it contravenes constitutional guarantees on the right to life and peaceful assembly.
Among those killed was 12-year-old Bridget Njoki, who was reportedly shot while watching television at her home in Ndumberi, Kiambu County.
Her death has drawn widespread condemnation and renewed calls for police accountability.
“We strongly condemn these killings and are deeply concerned about the rising death toll during protests,” IJM said.
The organisation, active in Kenya since 2001, noted that it would closely monitor Njoki’s case along with others to ensure justice for the affected families.
It referenced previous incidents where dozens of lives were lost during public demonstrations, including in 2023 and 2024.
IJM also criticised the National Police Service for what it described as a troubling pattern of killings, arbitrary arrests, and attacks targeting journalists and human rights defenders.
The group cited recent media reports showing officers allegedly using live rounds against unarmed demonstrators.
It further condemned an incident on July 6 where women attending a press briefing at the Kenya Human Rights Commission offices were reportedly assaulted and robbed.
“This incident underscores the shrinking civic space in Kenya and infringes on the rights to assemble, picket, and express opinions,” IJM stated.
The organisation urged the Independent Policing Oversight Authority and the Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions to investigate the alleged abuses and take action against those found culpable.
IJM also called for an end to sexual and gender-based violence linked to crackdowns on protests, appealing to authorities to support survivors and bring offenders to justice.
The organisation urged the government to protect protesters, journalists, and activists, uphold constitutional freedoms, and rebuild public trust through accountability and transparency.
